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What Is Probate?

Understanding Probate: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction: Probate is a legal process that occurs after someone passes away, involving the administration of their estate, assets, and debts. At Realty Evolution, we specialize in guiding families through this often complex process. Our in-house probate attorneys provide expert assistance every step of the way, ensuring a smooth transition during a challenging time.

What Is Probate? Probate is a court-supervised procedure that validates a deceased person’s will, if they had one, and ensures that their assets are distributed correctly to beneficiaries. It involves settling outstanding debts, taxes, and handling any disputes that may arise during the estate administration.

Why Do You Need to File Probate? Filing probate is crucial to establish the validity of a will, especially if there are significant assets or properties involved. It provides a legal framework for asset distribution, protects the rights of heirs and beneficiaries, and ensures a fair and orderly process.

Scenarios When You Don’t Need Probate: Certain assets may not require probate, such as jointly owned properties with right of survivorship, assets held in living trusts, or those with designated beneficiaries like life insurance policies or retirement accounts.

Navigating the Probate Process: Our experienced probate attorneys at Realty Evolution offer personalized guidance tailored to your situation. From filing paperwork to resolving disputes, we’re here to alleviate the stress associated with the probate process.

Benefits of Choosing Realty Evolution:

  • Expertise: Our in-house probate attorneys are well-versed in probate law, ensuring your case is handled professionally.
  • Efficiency: We streamline the process, saving you time and reducing the burden during an emotional period.
  • Comprehensive Support: We offer end-to-end assistance, from initial filings to final asset distribution.
  • Legal Clarity: Our team clarifies complex legal jargon, making sure you understand every step.

Conclusion: Probate is a critical process for ensuring a deceased person’s assets are distributed as per their wishes. At Realty Evolution, we’re committed to providing you with the support you need during this challenging time. Our dedicated probate attorneys are here to guide you through the process and help you achieve a smooth transition for your loved one’s estate.

Contact Us Today to Learn More About Probate and How We Can Assist You

10 STEPS TO FILING PROBATE

The probate process in New York involves several steps to validate a will and distribute a deceased person’s assets. Here’s a simplified overview of the key steps involved in probate in the state of New York:

  1. File the Will and Petition: The first step is to file the original will and a petition for probate with the Surrogate’s Court in the county where the deceased person resided. This initiates the probate process.
  2. Notify Interested Parties: The Surrogate’s Court will notify all interested parties, including beneficiaries named in the will and potential heirs. They will be given an opportunity to contest the will if they have any objections.
  3. Appointment of Executor or Administrator: If the will designates an executor (personal representative), the court will officially appoint them to administer the estate. If there’s no will or no designated executor, the court will appoint an administrator.
  4. Inventory and Appraisal: The executor is responsible for creating an inventory of the deceased person’s assets, including real estate, personal property, financial accounts, and other holdings. Appraisals may be required for some assets.
  5. Paying Debts and Taxes: The executor is required to identify and pay the deceased person’s outstanding debts and taxes from the estate’s assets. This may involve selling assets or liquidating investments.
  6. Notification of Creditors: The executor must notify known creditors of the deceased person’s passing, allowing them to file claims against the estate within a specified period.
  7. Asset Distribution: Once all debts, taxes, and expenses are settled, the executor can begin distributing assets to beneficiaries according to the terms of the will. If there’s no will, state intestacy laws will dictate distribution.
  8. Final Accounting and Report: The executor prepares a final accounting of all financial transactions and a report of their administration of the estate. This report is submitted to the court for approval.
  9. Approval and Closing: The court reviews the final accounting and report, ensuring that all legal requirements have been met. Once approved, the court will issue an order closing the estate.
  10. Distribution and Discharge: After the court’s approval, the executor distributes the remaining assets to the beneficiaries. Once all assets are distributed and all duties fulfilled, the executor is discharged from their role.

It’s important to note that the probate process can be more intricate and might involve additional steps depending on the complexity of the estate and any legal challenges that arise. An experienced probate attorney can provide guidance and ensure that the process is conducted in accordance with New York state laws.

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